Exploring England #28
When Lady Anne Clifford came to stay at Brougham Castle in the autumn of 1670, she was continuing a long family tradition dating back to the 13th century. Located near the River Eamont near the Cumbrian town of Penrith, the castle was one of four owned by the Clifford family and even then, it had an impressive history. Built in the early 13th century, it played host to Edward I in 1300 and was an important strategic site in the wars with the Scots and during the English Civil War. After restoring the castle in 1643, Lady Anne stayed many times and died here in 1676.
The centre of Brougham Castle has always been its magnificent stone keep, a three storey tower with spiral staircases, hidden passages and stylised carvings.
On the third floor, a walkway inside the walls circumnavigated the entire building, joining one room to the next. After climbing the narrow steps to the top, we followed in Lady Anne’s footsteps as we walked around the tower. Inside we could see the structure of the building, and from the outside windows we looked out over the remains of later additions and the surrounding countryside.
Back down in the paved courtyard, we were awestruck again by the sheer size of the castle keep. It was easy to imagine how happy Lady Anne must have been when she passed through the gatehouse to her family home on that long ago October day.
Weekly Photo Challenge ~ Heritage
Castles that are still standing tell such amazing stories, and this is no exception. One issue that always stays with me besides the family history is the craftsmanship that has weathered all these years. 🙂
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The craftsmanship and also the sturdy building techniques. It was fascinating to see the layers of building inside the walls. In one room a Roman tombstone had been used in the stonework.
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I really wish we could see what it was like like with holograms. It’s amazing to see the ruins but it can be hard to picture their lives then (well it is for me).
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There were several information boards on site Lorraine, with artists’ impressions of how the family would have lived. That made it easy to imagine what it would have been like.
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The sort of old castle I love visiting! I don’t think I’ve been to this one: when we go down to Cumbria we usually stay west of the M6, but should maybe start exploring pastures new.
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I loved that we could go right inside and climb up to the top quite safely. And there was a lot of information to tell us about what we were looking at too. I would highly recommend this area, Anabel. There’s plenty to see and it’s so pretty.
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We’ve stopped off at Brough on the way across but not this one, I don’t think. 🙂
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You can add it to the list for the next journey, Jo! It’s worth a visit.
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Terrific photos. I really like the last one. Thanks for the history lesson.
Peta
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I do too, Peta. It really shows how big the castle is now. It must have been huge when complete because the foundations of other structures can still be seen too.
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I enjoy the photo from the 3rd floor the most showing the structure. You seem to be somewhat brave to climb up a seemingly dilapidated building but amazingly beautiful structure though. I almost couldn’t help notice that it is the 24th down under while in South Africa it is the 23rd. Normally I do not notice this, but give me the oppurtunity to tell my daugter that it is already my birthday… 🙂
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Happy Birthday Abrie!
It was quite safe to go up inside the keep, and there are railings around the inside of the third floor. English Heritage cares for the castle now so it is well maintained.
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It’s always so fabulous to have a personal story to accompany history – and ruins are no exception. I always marvel at the craftmanship that built so solidly and so well that only time and neglect and the odd sacking brought to ruin. It’s nice to share the thought of Lady Anne returning home….. ❤
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The castle was inherited by the Earl of Thanet, and in 1714 he decided it was too expensive to maintain so it was left to deteriorate. I like that now it is still in its original state instead of being restored. We could see all the medieval stonework. Lady Anne was the first “Grand Designs” lady – she had four castles and renovated and extended them all.
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That photo of the staircase is really really good! I love the stone faces as well. I was facinated with them when I travelled through Bordeaux.
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Thanks Monique. I like how each face has a different expression.
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Wonderful post and beautiful photos. I love history and Your post was full of it. Thank You.
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That is one huge crumbly castle. It is interesting that they did not restore. it. Even in 1741, it was too expensive. Can you imagine what it would be today? Another great post. I always learn something new. 🙂
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Thanks, Marsha. I think the Earl had so many castles he only used the best ones.
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It would be great to see what it must have looked like in all its glory when Lady Anne first saw it. I imagine she was very happy. 🙂
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I imagine it would have been very grand in its heyday.
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What a beautiful castle set in such idyllic countryside. I love the green in England. 🙂
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Coming from the driest continent on earth, we are always astounded by how green the countryside is. We’ve just had the first rain in six months here and suddenly everything is green but it won’t take long to dry out again once summer heats up.
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I can imagine it must be wonderful to see green. I remember when I left Oman, I couldn’t wait to see green again. But the dry landscape is interesting as well in many ways. A mix is good. 🙂
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After being so dry here with no rain since March, we’ve had more than a week of rain and suddenly everywhere is so green and beautiful. The difference is amazing.
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It’s amazing what rain will do for a dry place. 🙂
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The sun is shining today and everything looks shiny and clean. We really did need a good soaking.
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